Journal of the Association for Information Systems · 2003 · 13 citations · 24 references
Open access
ComputingComputer ScienceInformation SystemsKnowledge RepresentationConceptual ModelingData ModelingDescription LogicsFormal OntologyOntology DesignOntology EngineeringOntological AnalysisOntologiesOntology FormalizationOntology ModelingOntology Schema DesignOntology-based Representation
In this tutorial, we address some of the fundamental concepts and design issues in ontology-driven information systems.We present the essential formalisms, computer languages and implementation issues with a comparison of selected ontologies.We conclude with an overview of the emerging discipline of ontological engineering.Specific guidelines for designing ontologies directions for future research are also presented.
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George A. Miller · Communications of the ACM · 1995 · 14.1K citations · Full text
A translation approach to portable ontology specifications
Thomas Gruber · Knowledge Acquisition · 1993 · 12.5K citations