Tunable photon blockade in a hybrid system consisting of an optomechanical device coupled to a two-level system

Hui Wang, Xiu Gu, Yu-xi Liu, Adam Miranowicz, Franco Nori

Physical Review A · 2015 · 177 citations · 103 references

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Concepts

TL;DR

The statistical properties of the cavity field are altered by the TLS, which modifies the optomechanical system’s energy‑level structure through dressed states formed with the mechanical resonator. The study investigates photon blockade and anti‑bunching in an optomechanical cavity coupled to a TLS, analyzing how the TLS coupling strength, transition frequency, and decay rate influence the blockade. The authors examine how varying the TLS–mechanical coupling, transition frequency, and decay rate affects photon blockade in the cavity. They find that photon blockade and tunneling can be significantly tuned by the TLS transition frequency and its coupling to the mechanical resonator, offering a controllable method to adjust these quantum optical effects.

Abstract

We study photon blockade and anti-bunching in the cavity of an optomechanical system in which the mechanical resonator is coupled to a two-level system (TLS). In particular, we analyze the effects of the coupling strength (to the mechanical mode), transition frequency, and decay rate of TLS on the photon blockade. The statistical properties of the cavity field are affected by the TLS, because the TLS changes the energy-level structure of the optomechanical system via dressed states formed by the TLS and the mechanical resonator. We find that the photon blockade and tunneling can be significantly changed by the transition frequency of the TLS and the coupling strength between the TLS and the mechanical resonator. Therefore, our study provides a method to tune the photon blockade and tunneling using a controllable TLS.

References

103