Outbreak of Epidemic Keratoconjunctivitis Caused by Adenovirus Type 54 in a Nursery School in Kobe City, Japan in 2008

Kyoko Akiyoshi, Tomoko Suga, Kiyoka Fukui, Kiyosu Taniguchi, Nobuhiko Okabe, Tsuguto Fujimoto

Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases · 2011 · 34 citations · 3 references

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Abstract

Human adenovirus type 54 (HAdV-54) is a novel type of adenovirus (1) that has so far been detected only in Japan, and causes epidemic keratoconjunctivitis (EKC) (1-3). HAdV-54 was identified as the HAdV-8 variant strain before 2008, because antibodies to HAdV-54 showed cross-reactivity with those to HAdV-8 in a neutralization test (NT) (1,3). In this report, we describe an outbreak of HAdV-54 conjunctivitis in a nursery school in Japan in 2008.

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