Diagnostic performance of generative artificial intelligences for a series of complex case reports

Abstract

This study demonstrated the diagnostic performance of generative AIs including ChatGPT-4, Google Gemini, and LLaMA2 chatbot. ChatGPT-4 exhibited higher diagnostic accuracy than the other platforms. These findings suggest the importance of understanding the differences in diagnostic performance among generative AIs, especially in complex case series across comprehensive medical fields, like general medicine.