Organic Letters · 2024 · 25 citations · 39 references
Natural SciencesChemistryCatalysisGreen ChemistryOrganometallic ChemistryCatalytic MechanismsPhotocatalysisPhotochemical SynthesisPhotochemistryRadical ReactionsReaction MechanismsAtom Economy In Coupling ReactionsFunctional Group ToleranceMild Reaction ConditionsPhotocatalytic SynthesisPhotochemical FunctionalizationPhotoredox FunctionalizationSubstrate ScopeVisible-light Photocatalysis
The radical 1,4-functionalizations of 1,3-enynes have emerged as a powerful strategy for the synthesis of multisubstituted allenes. However, the phosphorus-centered radical-initiated transformations remain largely elusive. Herein, visible-light photoredox catalytic regioselective radical hydrophosphinylation of 1,3-enynes with diaryl phosphine oxides as phosphinoyl radical precursors has been realized. This protocol features mild conditions, a wide substrate scope, and good functional group tolerance, producing a diverse range of phosphinoyl-substituted allenes in moderate to good yields with high atom economy. Detailed mechanistic experiments revealed a radical-polar crossover process in the reaction.
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How easy are the syntheses of allenes?
Shichao Yu, Shengming Ma · Chemical Communications · 2011 · 569 citations