Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT) and Bard: Artificial Intelligence Does not yet Provide Clinically Supported Answers for Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis

Interrater reliability: the kappa statistic

Marry L. McHugh · Biochemia Medica · 2012 · 18.6K citations · Full text

Social Sciences, Psychology, Metrology +14

Development and Validation of a Deep Learning Algorithm for Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy in Retinal Fundus Photographs

Varun Gulshan, Lily Peng, Marc Coram et al. · JAMA · 2016 · 7.5K citations

Computing, Computer Science, Ophthalmology +17

Performance of ChatGPT on USMLE: Potential for AI-assisted medical education using large language models

Tiffany H. Kung, Morgan Cheatham, Arielle Medenilla et al. · PLOS Digital Health · 2023 · 3.6K citations · Full text

Computing, Computer Science, Medical Education +12

How Does ChatGPT Perform on the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE)? The Implications of Large Language Models for Medical Education and Knowledge Assessment

Aidan Gilson, Conrad Safranek, Thomas Huang et al. · JMIR Medical Education · 2023 · 2K citations · Full text

Computing, Computer Science, Medical Education +17

Evaluating the Feasibility of ChatGPT in Healthcare: An Analysis of Multiple Clinical and Research Scenarios

Marco Cascella, Jonathan Montomoli, Valentina Bellini et al. · Journal of Medical Systems · 2023 · 1.1K citations · Full text

Computing, Health Informatics, Clinical Medicine +9