Advanced Optical Materials · 2023 · 60 citations · 52 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceBiomedical ImagingDiagnostic ImagingMaterials ChemistryGlass MaterialsOptical GlassesScintillator MaterialsX-ray CrystallographyX-ray DetectionX-ray OpticsMelting TemperatureOrganic-inorganic Hybrid MaterialsPhotoluminescencePhotoluminescence Quantum YieldScintillationScintillation MaterialsTransparent GlassX-ray Imaging Performance
Abstract The current mainstream planar X‐ray imaging techniques face significant challenges for accurately capturing the internal structure of curved objects, since the variable distances between the curved objects and the flat‐panel scintillation screen cannot eliminate the distortion in X‐ray imaging. Though large‐area and transparent curved scintillation screens are much more desirable. Here, organic–inorganic hybrid Mn‐based single crystals ([CH 3 Ph 3 P] 2 MnX 4 , X = Cl, Br, I) exhibiting high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and low melting temperature have been employed to prepare transparent glass for X‐ray scintillation imaging application through a low‐temperature melting strategy. The [CH 3 Ph 3 P] 2 MnBr 4 ‐glass shows high PLQY (47.8%), high‐resolution X‐ray imaging performance (12.3 lp mm −1 ), low limit of detection (25.33 nGy s −1 ), and impressive X‐ray irradiation stability (102 Gy). Furthermore, high‐contrast X‐ray imaging at a low dose (6.865 µGy per exposure, 14.5 times lower than the chest radiograph) is achieved. Based on the low glass transition temperature ( T g = 53.6 °C) and easy‐shapeable properties of [CH 3 Ph 3 P] 2 MnBr 4 ‐glass scintillator, the large‐area curved scintillation screen with a series of sizes of Φ 2×4 – Φ 8×4 cm 2 can be easily fabricated and show high X‐ray imaging quality. These findings provide a paradigm for future research in shapeable X‐ray scintillators, unlocking new possibilities for curved and 3D X‐ray imaging.
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