Fault-Tolerant Quantum Simulation of Materials Using Bloch Orbitals

Abstract

An improvement and detailed accounting of the fault-tolerant resources required for $a\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}b$ $i\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}n\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}i\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}t\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}i\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}o$ simulation of periodic systems provides context for quantum computation in materials science.