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Risk assessment framework for pine wilt disease: Estimating the introduction pathways and multispecies interactions among the pine wood nematode, its insect vectors, and hosts in China

EngineeringPine Wilt DiseaseEntomologyForestryNematode PestPine Wood NematodePlant PathologyPest ManagementDisease EcologyForest Health MonitoringForest EntomologyRisk Assessment FrameworkPublic HealthTree DiseaseEpidemiologyDeforestation