Carbon-based cryoelectronics: graphene and carbon nanotube

Abstract

The rise of quantum computing has prompted interest in the field of cryogenic electronics. Carbon-based materials possess great promise in cryogenic electronics due to their excellent material properties and emergent quantum effects. This paper introduces the advantages of carbon-based materials for cryogenic applications and reviews recent progress in carbon nanotubes and graphene for logic devices, sensors and novel quantum devices at cryogenic temperatures. Finally, the main challenges and extensive prospects for the further development of carbon-based cryoelectronics are summarized.