Polymer-Based Long-Lived Phosphorescence Materials over a Broad Temperature Based on Coumarin Derivatives as Information Anti-Counterfeiting

Abstract

The development of new polymer-based room-temperature phosphorescence materials is of great significance. By a special molecule design and a set of feasible property-enhancing strategies, coumarin derivatives (CMDs, M_a-M_f) were doped into polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyacrylamide (PAM), corn starch, and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) as information anti-counterfeiting. CMDs-doped PVA and CMDs-doped corn starch films showed long-lived phosphorescence emissions up to 1246 ms (M_a-PVA) and 697 ms (M_a-corn starch), reaching over 10 s afterglow under naked eye observation under ambient conditions. Significantly, CMDs-doped PAM films can display long-lived phosphorescence emissions in a wide temperature range (100-430 K). For example, the M_e-PAM film has a phosphorescence lifetime of 16 ms at 430 K. The use of PAM with the strong polarity and rigidity has expanded the temperature range of long-life polymer-based phosphorescent materials. The present long-lived phosphorescent systems provide the possibility for developing new polymer-based organic afterglow materials with robust phosphorescence.