Localization of abelian gauge fields with Stueckelberg-like geometrical coupling on f(T, B)-thick brane

F. M. Belchior, A. R. P. Moreira, R. V. Maluf, C. A. S. Almeida

The European Physical Journal C · 2023 · 15 citations · 52 references

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Abstract

Abstract In the context of f ( T , B ) modified teleparallel gravity, we investigate the influence of torsion scalar T and boundary term B on the confinement of both the gauge vector and Kalb–Ramond fields. Both fields require a suitable coupling in five-dimensional braneworld scenarios to yield a normalizable zero mode. We propose a Stueckelberg-like geometrical coupling that non-minimally couples the fields to the torsion scalar and boundary term. To set up our braneworld models, we use the first-order formalism in which two kinds of superpotential are taken: sine-Gordon and $$\phi ^{4}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>ϕ</mml:mi> <mml:mn>4</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:math> -deformed. The geometrical coupling is used to produce a localized zero mode. Moreover, we analyze the massive spectrum for both fields and obtain possible resonant massive modes. Furthermore, we do not find tachyonic modes leading to a consistent thick brane.

References

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