1c:I[419806,["/_next/static/chunks/bb923814e1f4d2e9.js","/_next/static/chunks/dd3ee9f5b7716ca6.js","/_next/static/chunks/4204a0ae82542ca8.js","/_next/static/chunks/30036bedc5269936.js","/_next/static/chunks/6e1aa89a642f40be.js","/_next/static/chunks/cd5e572bc3e4eb92.js","/_next/static/chunks/8ffd0b71567920d8.js","/_next/static/chunks/67ea6dfd21f16c5f.js","/_next/static/chunks/24eb4379f68013fd.js","/_next/static/chunks/b8cd775ffdf935bd.js","/_next/static/chunks/983103cd9eb7b428.js","/_next/static/chunks/d4ac9dcf27f6ff52.js","/_next/static/chunks/294b9525248c8e5f.js"],"default"] 1d:T487,The current study reveals the impact of MHD heat transfer properties of an incompressible viscous fluid were numerically solved across a continuously expanding horizontal cylinder immersed in a porous material in the existence of internal heat production/sink. The partial differential equations which govern the fluid flow with boundary constraints were converted to a collection of non-linear ODE’s with the aid of similarity variables and then numerically solved by using Keller-Box approach. The components of fluid velocity, temperature, as well as friction factor, and rate of heat transfer were all calculated numerically. Graphs and tables illustrate the fluid velocity and heat transfer properties for several Prandtl numbers, and magnetic parameters. The main goal of the current findings is to examine how the magnetic field M, Pr, and the heat absorption/generation factor Q influence the velocity and temperature gradients along a stretching cylinder. It is projected that the rise in the curvature parameter and the porosity factor would contribute to the enhancement of the temperature gradient in the boundary layer area around the cylinder.1e:T443,The movement of the ferrous nanoparticles is random in the base fluid, and it will be homogeneous under the enforced magnetic field. This phenomenon shows a significant impact on the energy transmission process. In view of this, we inspected the stream and energy transport in magnetohydrodynamic dissipative ferro and hybrid ferrofluids by considering an uneven heat rise/fall and radiation effects. We studied the Fe₃O₄ (magnetic oxide) and CoFe₂O₄ (cobalt iron oxide) ferrous particles embedded in H₂O-EG (ethylene glycol) (50-50%) mixture. The flow model is converted as ODEs with suitable similarities and resolved them using the 4th order Runge-Kutta scheme. The influence of related constraints on transport phenomena examined through graphical illustrations. Simultaneous solutions explored for both ferro and hybrid ferrofluid cases. It is found that the magnetic oxide and cobalt iron oxide suspended in H₂O-EG (ethylene glycol) (50-50%) mixture effectively reduces the heat transfer rate under specific conditions.

	Year	Citations

References