Sub-meter wind detection with pulsed coherent Doppler lidar

Abstract

High-resolution wind detection plays a crucial role in aviation safety and aerodynamics. In this work, the fine wind field within 700 meters is continuously detected at a resolution of 0.9 meters/0.5 seconds by a coherent Doppler wind LiDAR. A meter-scale perturbation by an electric fan is remotely sensed, and atmospheric turbulence with length scale down to 3 meters can be observed.