Ti‐doped CeO<sub>2</sub> Stabilized Single‐Atom Rhodium Catalyst for Selective and Stable CO<sub>2</sub> Hydrogenation to Ethanol

Ke Zheng, Yufeng Li, Bing Liu, Feng Jiang, Yuebing Xu, Xiaohao Liu

Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2022 · 227 citations · 58 references

Concepts

Abstract

Abstract Development of effective and stable catalysts for CO 2 hydrogenation into ethanol remains a challenge. Herein, we report that Rh 1 /CeTiO x single‐atom catalyst constructed by embedding monoatomic Rh onto Ti‐doped CeO 2 support has shown a super high ethanol selectivity (≈99.1 %), record‐breaking turnover frequency (493.1 h −1 ), and outstanding stability. Synergistic effects of Ti‐doption and monoatomic Rh contribute to this excellent catalytic performance by firstly facilitating oxygen vacancies formation to generate oxygen‐vacancy‐Rh Lewis‐acid‐base pairs, which favor CO 2 adsorption and activation, cleavage of C−O bonds in CH x OH* and COOH* into CH x * and CO* species, subsequent C−C coupling and hydrogenation into ethanol, and secondly generating strong Rh−O bond by Ti‐doping‐induced crystal reconstruction, which contributes to striking stability. This work highlights the importance of support elaborating regulation for single‐atom catalyst design to substantially improve the catalytic performance.

References

58