Angewandte Chemie · 2014 · 28 citations · 41 references
Natural SciencesChemistryCatalysisComputational ChemistryOrganic ChemistryCatalytic MechanismsHeterocycle SynthesisHeterocyclic ChemistryBond Formation MechanismsEnantioselective CatalysisMetal-mediated CyclizationOxygen HeterocyclesRing-forming ReactionsSaturated Heterocycles
Abstract Chiral saturated oxygen heterocycles are important components of bioactive compounds. Cyclization of alcohols onto pendant alkenes is a direct route to their synthesis, but few catalytic enantioselective methods enabling cyclization onto unactivated alkenes exist. Herein reported is a highly efficient copper‐catalyzed cyclization of γ‐unsaturated pentenols which terminates in CC bond formation, a net alkene carboetherification. Both intra‐ and intermolecular CC bond formations are demonstrated, thus yielding functionalized chiral tetrahydrofurans as well as fused‐ring and bridged‐ring oxabicyclic products. Transition‐state calculations support a cis ‐oxycupration stereochemistry‐determining step.
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Alan E. Reed, Robert B. Weinstock, Frank Weinhold · The Journal of Chemical Physics · 1985 · 9.8K citations
Timothy Clark, Jayaraman Chandrasekhar, Günther W. Spitznagel et al. · Journal of Computational Chemistry · 1983 · 7.1K citations