Crystalline Diuranium Phosphinidiide and μ‐Phosphido Complexes with Symmetric and Asymmetric UPU Cores

Thomas M. Rookes, Benedict M. Gardner, Gábor Balázs, Matthew Gregson, Floriana Tuna, Ashley J. Wooles, Manfred Scheer, Stephen T. Liddle

Angewandte Chemie · 2017 · 22 citations · 75 references

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Abstract

Abstract Reaction of [U(Tren TIPS )(PH 2 )] ( 1 , Tren TIPS =N(CH 2 CH 2 NSiPr i 3 ) 3 ) with C 6 H 5 CH 2 K and [U(Tren TIPS )(THF)][BPh 4 ] ( 2 ) afforded a rare diuranium parent phosphinidiide complex [{U(Tren TIPS )} 2 (μ‐PH)] ( 3 ). Treatment of 3 with C 6 H 5 CH 2 K and two equivalents of benzo‐15‐crown‐5 ether (B15C5) gave the diuranium μ‐phosphido complex [{U(Tren TIPS )} 2 (μ‐P)][K(B15C5) 2 ] ( 4 ). Alternatively, reaction of [U(Tren TIPS )(PH)][Na(12C4) 2 ] ( 5 , 12C4=12‐crown‐4 ether) with [U{N(CH 2 CH 2 NSiMe 2 Bu t ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 NSi(Me)(CH 2 )(Bu t )}] ( 6 ) produced the diuranium μ‐phosphido complex [{U(Tren TIPS )}(μ‐P){U(Tren DMBS )}][Na(12C4) 2 ] [ 7 , Tren DMBS =N(CH 2 CH 2 NSiMe 2 Bu t ) 3 ]. Compounds 4 and 7 are unprecedented examples of uranium phosphido complexes outside of matrix isolation studies, and they rapidly decompose in solution underscoring the paucity of uranium phosphido complexes. Interestingly, 4 and 7 feature symmetric and asymmetric UPU cores, respectively, reflecting their differing steric profiles.

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