Angewandte Chemie · 2016 · 42 citations · 75 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMedicinal ChemistryCatalysisOrganic ChemistrySynthetic Medicinal ChemistryHeterocycle SynthesisOrganic SynthesisAnnulation ReactionsAsymmetric Heterocycle SynthesisEnantioselective SynthesisHeterocycle FunctionalizationPhosphine ReactivitySpirocyclic ScaffoldsSpiroheterocycle Synthesis
Abstract Catalytic addition of chiral phosphine, that is, ( R )‐ or ( S )‐SITCP, to an α‐substituted allene ester generated a zwitterionic dipole. Under optimized reaction conditions, this dipole could engage isatine‐derived N ‐Boc‐ketimines in a novel mode of [3+2] annulation reaction. Pyrrolinyl spirooxindoles are thus afforded in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivities. The unprecedented annulation reaction successfully facilitated the construction of sp 3 ‐rich and highly substituted 3,2′‐pyrrolidinyl spirooxindoles supporting many chiral centers.
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Christopher M. Dobson · Nature · 2004 · 1K citations · Full text
Nucleophilic Phosphine Organocatalysis
Joey L. Methot, William Roush · Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis · 2004 · 969 citations · Full text