Neurology · 2002 · 209 citations · 5 references
MedicinePharmacologyPharmacotherapyClinical PharmacologyPharmacovigilancePsychopharmacologyCannabinoid PharmacologyMedicinal PlantsMultiple Sclerosis PharmacotherapySpasticity ManagementSpasticity PharmacotherapyAcute Adverse EventsAdverse Effects Of CannabinoidsCrossover DesignationSerious Adverse EventsSpasticity Pathophysiology
The authors conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, twofold crossover study in 16 patients with MS who presented with severe spasticity to investigate safety, tolerability, and efficacy of oral Delta(9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Cannabis sativa plant extract. Both drugs were safe, but adverse events were more common with plant-extract treatment. Compared with placebo, neither THC nor plant-extract treatment reduced spasticity. Both THC and plant-extract treatment worsened the participant's global impression.
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Cannabinoids control spasticity and tremor in a multiple sclerosis model
David Baker, Gareth Pryce, J. Ludovic Croxford et al. · Nature · 2000 · 531 citations
Medicine, Neurology, Neuroscience +14