Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications · 2003 · 18 citations · 7 references
Natural SciencesMathematicsPhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsThermodynamicsTopologyCohomology TheoryGroup TheoryHomological AlgebraKnot TheoryStatistical MechanicsStatistical ThermodynamicsInvariantsKnot DiagramsKnot InvariantsPartition FunctionQuantum InvariantsTopological Invariants
In [3] quandle cohomology is used to produce invariants for particular embeddings of codimension two; 2-cocycles give rise to invariants for (classical) knots and 3-cocycles give rise to invariants for knotted surfaces. This is done by way of a notion of coloring of a diagram. Also, these invariants have the form of the state-sums (or partition functions) used in Statistical Mechanics. By a careful analysis of these colorings of diagrams we are able to come up with new invariants which correspond to calculation of the partition function at finite temperatures.
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A classifying invariant of knots, the knot quandle
David Joyce · Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra · 1982 · 950 citations
RACKS AND LINKS IN CODIMENSION TWO
Roger Fenn, Colin Rourke · Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications · 1992 · 518 citations
The Yang-Baxter equation and invariants of links
Inventiones mathematicae · 1988 · 502 citations
DISTRIBUTIVE GROUPOIDS IN KNOT THEORY
Sergey V. Matveev · Mathematics of the USSR-Sbornik · 1984 · 477 citations
Roger Fenn, Colin Rourke, Brian Sanderson · Applied Categorical Structures · 1995 · 215 citations