Navigation, Robotics, and Intraoperative Imaging in Spinal Surgery

A Report of Three Cases

William D. Travis, Robert G. Castile, Gordon F. Vawter et al. · American Journal of Clinical Pathology · 1986 · 1.2K citations

Radiation Exposure to the Spine Surgeon During Fluoroscopically Assisted Pedicle Screw Insertion

Y. Raja Rampersaud, Kevin T. Foley, Alfred C. Shen et al. · Spine · 2000 · 557 citations

Accuracy of pedicle screw insertion with and without computer assistance: a randomised controlled clinical study in 100 consecutive patients

Timo Laine, Teija Lund, Matti Ylikoski et al. · European Spine Journal · 2000 · 524 citations · Full text

Consecutive Patients, Assistive Technology, Pedicle Screw Insertion +6

Clinical Acceptance and Accuracy Assessment of Spinal Implants Guided With SpineAssist Surgical Robot

Dennis P. Devito, Leon Kaplan, Rupert Dietl et al. · Spine · 2010 · 397 citations

Perioperative course and accuracy of screw positioning in conventional, open robotic-guided and percutaneous robotic-guided, pedicle screw placement

Sven Rainer Kantelhardt, Ramón Martínez, Stefan Baerwinkel et al. · European Spine Journal · 2011 · 395 citations · Full text

Average X-ray Exposure, Computer-assisted Surgery, Robotic Technology +15