Microstructure and magnetic properties of Ni50Mn37Sn13 Heusler alloy ribbons

Joana Santos, T. Sánchez, M.L. Sánchez, J.L. Sánchez Llamazares, B. Hernando, Ll. Escoda, J.J. Suñol, R. Varga

Journal of Applied Physics · 2008 · 96 citations · 12 references

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Abstract

The Heusler alloy Ni50Mn37Sn13 was successfully produced as ribbon flakes of thickness around 7–10μm melt spinning. Fracture cross section micrographs in the ribbon show the formation of a microcrystalline columnarlike microstructure, with their longer axes perpendicular to the ribbon plane. Phase transition temperatures of the martensite-austenite transformation were found to be MS=218K, Mf=207K, AS=224K, and Af=232K; the thermal hysteresis of the transformation is 15K. Ferromagnetic L21 bcc austenite phase shows a Curie point of 313K, with cell parameter a=0.5971(5)nm at 298K, transforming into a modulated 7M orthorhombic martensite with a=0.6121(7)nm, b=0.6058(8)nm, and c=0.5660(2)nm, at 150K.

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