Optical Amplifiers for Multi–Band Optical Transmission Systems

TLDR

Opening new wavelength bands is the most economical way to increase optical transmission capacity. The paper details the characteristics of various amplifier technologies across wavelength bands, evaluates their suitability for short‑ and mid‑term deployment, and emphasizes the importance of available pump laser diodes. Based on this assessment, the authors propose near‑term and mid‑term solutions for multi‑band optical transmission.

Abstract

Opening new wavelength bands is the most economic step for further increasing the capacity of optical transmission links. Characteristics of different amplifier technologies for signal amplification in different wavelength bands are detailed. In particular, the suitability of these technologies for short–term and mid–term implementation is considered. An important criterion is the availability of qualified components, notably the required pump laser diodes. On this basis, solutions for the near–term and the mid–term are discussed.