An s-shaped three-parameter (S3) traffic stream model with consistent car following relationship

Congested traffic states in empirical observations and microscopic simulations

Martin Treiber, Ansgar Hennecke, Dirk Helbing · Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics · 2000 · 4.6K citations · Full text

Engineering, Automotive Engineering, Complex Systems +14

Traffic and related self-driven many-particle systems

Dirk Helbing · Reviews of Modern Physics · 2001 · 3.3K citations · Full text

Engineering, Physics, Dynamical Systems +14

Dynamical model of traffic congestion and numerical simulation

Masako Bando, Katsuya Hasebe, A. Nakayama et al. · Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics · 1995 · 3K citations

Engineering, Mathematics, Dynamical Systems +16

The cell transmission model: A dynamic representation of highway traffic consistent with the hydrodynamic theory

Carlos F. Daganzo · Transportation Research Part B Methodological · 1994 · 2.9K citations

Engineering, Civil Engineering, Transport +16

A behavioural car-following model for computer simulation

P G Gipps · Transportation Research Part B Methodological · 1981 · 2.3K citations

Architecture, Automotive Engineering, Computer Science +14