Microglial activation states drive glucose uptake and FDG-PET alterations in neurodegenerative diseases

Xianyuan Xiang, Karin Wind, Thomas Wiedemann, Tanja Blume, Yuan Shi, Nils Briel, Leonie Beyer, Gloria Biechele, Florian Eckenweber, Artem Zatcepin,

Science Translational Medicine · 2021 · 271 citations · 62 references

Concepts

Abstract

F-GE-180 18-kDa translocator protein PET (TSPO-PET) in preserved brain regions, indicating that the cerebral glucose uptake in humans is also strongly influenced by microglial activity. Our findings suggest that microglia activation states are responsible for FDG-PET signal alterations in patients with neurodegenerative diseases and mouse models for amyloidosis. Microglial activation states should therefore be considered when performing FDG-PET.

References

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