npj Computational Materials · 2022 · 310 citations · 40 references
ComputingComputer ScienceMaterials ScienceComputational Materials ScienceKnowledge RepresentationNatural Language ProcessingInformation ExtractionKnowledge ExtractionLanguage ModelingLanguage ModelsNamed Entity RecognitionText MiningData-driven Materials DiscoveryInformation Extraction From TextLanguage Model PretrainingNatural Language Processing For Materials ScienceRelation ClassificationScientific Information ExtractionScientific Literature MiningSemantic Relations Extraction
Abstract A large amount of materials science knowledge is generated and stored as text published in peer-reviewed scientific literature. While recent developments in natural language processing, such as Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) models, provide promising information extraction tools, these models may yield suboptimal results when applied on materials domain since they are not trained in materials science specific notations and jargons. Here, we present a materials-aware language model, namely, MatSciBERT, trained on a large corpus of peer-reviewed materials science publications. We show that MatSciBERT outperforms SciBERT, a language model trained on science corpus, and establish state-of-the-art results on three downstream tasks, named entity recognition, relation classification, and abstract classification. We make the pre-trained weights of MatSciBERT publicly accessible for accelerated materials discovery and information extraction from materials science texts.
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PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library
Adam Paszke, Sam Gross, Francisco Massa et al. · arXiv (Cornell University) · 2019 · 16.2K citations · Full text