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Solvent Recrystallization‐Enabled Green Amplified Spontaneous Emissions with an Ultra‐Low Threshold from Pinhole‐Free Perovskite Films
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Citations
60
References
2021
Year
Materials ScienceOptical MaterialsEngineeringPerovskite Solar CellOptical PropertiesOptoelectronic MaterialsApplied PhysicsPerovskite MaterialsLaser ApplicationsPinhole‐free Perovskite FilmsLow ThresholdSolvent Recrystallization StrategyHalide PerovskitesOptoelectronic DevicesUltra‐low ThresholdGrain SizeLead-free PerovskitesOptoelectronics
Abstract Green and amplified spontaneous emissions with low thresholds are crucial for the development of solution‐processable perovskite light sources. Although mixed‐cation CsPbBr 3 perovskites are highly promising, pinholes are inevitably formed during the spin‐coating process, which results in considerable optical losses. This study proposes a solvent recrystallization strategy to reduce the number of pinholes and enhance the crystallinity of (Cs, FA, MA)PbBr 3 /NMA (FA = CH(NH 2 ) 2 , MA = CH 3 NH 3 , and NMA = C 11 H 9 NH 3 ) films in a dimethyl sulfoxide gas environment. Amplified spontaneous green emissions are produced with a low threshold of 1.44 μJ cm −2 and a high net modal gain of 1176 cm −1 . The reduced threshold is attributed to the relatively low propagation loss and suppressed Auger recombination, which results from the formation of a pinhole‐free surface and enlarged grain size. These results can be utilized in the development of high‐performance perovskite laser devices.
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