High Efficiency Luminescent Solar Concentrator based on Organo‐Metal Halide Perovskite Quantum Dots with Plasmon Enhancement

Abstract

Abstract Organo‐metal halide perovskites (OMHPs) are currently one of the most exciting candidates for photovoltaics. However, their impact in other areas related to carrier photogeneration, such as in luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs), has been limited. OMHP thin films have demonstrated encouraging results as LSCs, but for a scalable platform with minimal losses, discrete emitters are preferable. Perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) possess higher photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) than their thin film counterparts, and have the added advantage of size tunability, which make them well‐suited as LSC active media. However, since PQDs are not amenable to Stokes shift modulation, large‐scale samples will suffer from increased self‐absorption (SA) losses. In this work, a facile dip‐coating approach is established to fabricating large‐scale LSCs with CH 3 NH 3 PbBr 3 (methylammonium lead bromide) PQDs by leveraging their plasmonic interactions with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to offset SA losses. Optical characterization through emission, lifetime, and spatially resolved photoluminescence measurements provide insight into the effect of plasmon resonance on deposited PQDs, and leveraging this AuNP‐PQD coupling, 2.87% efficiency is achieved in a 100 cm 2 LSC with a geometric gain of 50.