Structural, electronic, mechanical, and thermoelectric properties of <scp>LiTiCoX</scp> (X = Si, Ge) compounds

Abstract

In the present work, we have used the first principles approach combined with semi classical Boltzmann Transport equations to calculate the structural, mechanical, electronic, and thermoelectric properties of LiTiCoX (X = Si, Ge). These materials are indirect band gap semiconductors with band gap 1.22 eV for LiTiCoSi and 1.09 eV for LiTiCoGe, respectively. Both materials are mechanically and dynamically stable. At room temperature, the value of Seebeck coefficient is 2016 μV/K (1799 μV/K) for LiTiCoSi (LiTiCoGe) and the electrical conductivity is in the order of 106 S/m for both materials. The highest value of figure of merit recorded is 0.14 (LiTiCoGe) and 0.10 (LiTiCoSi) for p-type doping at 700 K temperature in both the materials. Hence, the theoretical results can be the compelling evidences to investigate the present materials experimentally in future.