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Metformin facilitates mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular nanovesicles release and optimizes therapeutic efficacy in intervertebral disc degeneration

Regenerative MedicineTissue EngineeringEngineeringMedicineAdult Stem CellTherapeutic EfficacyStem Cell ResearchStem-cell TherapyBiomedical EngineeringMesenchymal Stem CellMatrix BiologyFunctional Tissue EngineeringStem CellsCell BiologyIntervertebral Disc DegenerationExtracellular Matrix