Small · 2021 · 14 citations · 50 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceNanomaterialsPolymer ChemistryPolymer MaterialsDielectric MaterialsDielectric PropertiesDielectricsNanocompositesPolymer CompositesPolymeric NanomaterialsDielectric ConstantFlexible ElectronicsInorganic FillersNanocomposite MaterialsNanostructured DielectricsOrganic-inorganic Hybrid MaterialsOrganic-inorganic NanocompositesPolymeric Nanocomposites
Abstract Organic polymer‐based dielectrics with intrinsic mechanical flexibility and good processability are excellent candidates for the dielectric layer of flexible electronics. These polymer films can become even more rigid and electrically robust when modified through cross‐linking processes. Moreover, the composites formed by dispersing nanoscale inorganic fillers in a polymer matrix can exhibit further improved polarization property. However, these strategies can be challenging as homogeneous dispersion of nanomaterials in the matrix is difficult to achieve; thus, degradation of electrically insulating properties of nanocomposite layers is often observed. Here, a high‐ k , pinhole‐free, and flexible poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)‐based nanocomposite dielectric is presented, incorporating 2D TiO 2 nanosheets (NSs) for the first time. Despite the attractive dielectric constant, exceptional flexibility, and electrically insulating property of PVA‐TiO 2 nanocomposites, only few studies on these materials have been reported. The organic/inorganic nanosheet hybrid layer, which reaches an unprecedentedly high dielectric constant of 43.8 (more than four times higher than that of cross‐linked PVA), also exhibits an outstanding leakage current density as low as 10 −9 A cm −2 . Furthermore, the repeated bending tests for nanocomposite capacitors reveal their capability of operating without any deterioration of their performances even after 1000 iterations of bending cycles at a bending radius of 3 mm.
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Large Dielectric Constant Enhancement in MXene Percolative Polymer Composites
Shaobo Tu, Qiu Jiang, Xixiang Zhang et al. · ACS Nano · 2018 · 484 citations
Natural Sciences, Materials Engineering, Materials Science +17