Nucleophilic Activation of Hydrosilanes via a Strain-Imposing Strategy Leading to Functional Sila-aromatics

Abstract

Carefully designed cyclic hydrosilanes enable <i>trans</i>-selective hydrosilylation of unactivated alkynes without transition metal catalysts via silicate formation. Employment of sterically demanding bidentate ligands of silicon increases steric congestion upon silicate formation, and this strain-imposing strategy facilitates hydride transfer. This hydrosilylation provides efficient access to diverse benzosiloles, silaphenalenes, and related silacycles.