Journal of Medical Virology · 2021 · 71 citations · 33 references
PharmacyInfectious DiseasesPharmacotherapyClinical PharmacologyInfectious Disease PharmacotherapyVirologyAntiviral PharmacologyAntiviral PharmacotherapyAntiviral TherapyInfectious Disease Molecular TestingTreatmentViral ClearanceAntiviral TherapeuticsCase Clearance RatesCombination Antiviral TherapyNasopharyngeal Swab CollectionRibavirin TherapySars-cov-2 Antiviral TherapySymptomatic TherapyTriple Combination Therapy
This trial compared the rate and time of viral clearance in subjects receiving a combination of nitazoxanide, ribavirin, and ivermectin plus Zinc versus those receiving supportive treatment. This non-randomized controlled trial included 62 patients on the triple combination treatment versus 51 age- and sex-matched patients on routine supportive treatment. all of them confirmed cases by positive reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction of a nasopharyngeal swab. Trial results showed that the clearance rates were 0% and 58.1% on the 7th day and 13.7% and 73.1% on the 15th day in the supportive treatment and combined antiviral groups, respectively. The cumulative clearance rates on the 15th day are 13.7% and 88.7% in the supportive treatment and combined antiviral groups, respectively. This trial concluded by stating that the combined use of nitazoxanide, ribavirin, and ivermectin plus zinc supplement effectively cleared the SARS-COV2 from the nasopharynx in a shorter time than symptomatic therapy.
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A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019
Na Zhu, Dingyu Zhang, Xingwang Li et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 2020 · 30.4K citations · Full text
The FDA-approved drug ivermectin inhibits the replication of SARS-CoV-2 in vitro
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