Carbon-incorporated Fe₃O₄ nanoflakes: high-performance faradaic materials for hybrid capacitive deionization and supercapacitors

Abstract

Here, we introduce a new strategy using urea for the synthesis of carbon-incorporated 2D Fe₃O₄ (2D-Fe₃O₄/C) nanoflakes which show superior potential for hybrid capacitive deionization and supercapacitors.