Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2021 · 112 citations · 38 references
MedicineInfectious DiseasesPharmacologyDrug DiscoveryMolecular PharmacologyMolecular VirologyAntiviral AgentsAntiviral PharmacologyMolecular DockingAntiviral Structure-activity RelationshipsAntiviral TherapeuticsEndosomal Ph RegulationMolecular Docking AnalysisSars-cov-2 Antiviral TherapySars-cov-2 InfectionTreatment Of Coronavirus InfectionsViral Protease Inhibition
Significance Guided by a computational docking analysis, we experimentally characterized about 30 FDA/EMA-approved drugs on their inhibition of essential main protease of SARS-CoV-2, the pathogen of COVID-19. From this study, we discovered that bepridil, an antianginal medication, is potent against SARS-CoV-2. The antiviral analysis of bepridil indicated that it had low micromolar EC 50 values in inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 in two highly permissive mammalian cell lines. Due to the urgent matter of COVID-19, our current study encourages further preclinical investigations of bepridil in animal models to clear its path for clinical uses in COVID-19 patients.
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Remdesivir for the Treatment of Covid-19 — Final Report
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