Assessment of Knowledge and Attitude of Expectant Mothers Regarding Effect of Their Oral Health and Its Influence on the Infant Oral Health

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Good oral health during pregnancy and infancy is important for the overall health and well-being of mother and child, respectively. AIM: To assess the knowledge and attitude of expectant mothers regarding the effect of their oral health and its influence on infant oral health. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among expectant mothers. They were randomly selected from those reporting to the Department of Gynecology in Government and Private Hospitals in Durg, Chhattisgarh. A total of 124 closed-ended, self-administered questionnaire were filled by participants, which had 21 items addressing the knowledge and attitude of expectant mothers regarding their oral health and oral hygiene practices; the transmission of bacteria from mother to child; cariogenic food consumption; effect of periodontal disease on infant's teeth and safe trimester for dental treatment. Data were tabulated and subjected to statistical analysis. RESULTS: = 0.05, 0.10), respectively. CONCLUSION: The knowledge related to the oral health of pregnant women during pregnancy was found to be low and needs to be improved. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Execution of educational programs along with other healthcare professionals to motivate expectant mothers. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Assessment of Knowledge and Attitude of Expectant Mothers Regarding Effect of Their Oral Health and Its Influence on the Infant Oral Health. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(5):471-475.