Potassium Ions Induced Framework Interpenetration for Enhancing the Stability of Uranium-Based Porphyrin MOF with Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Activity

Abstract

The stability of many MOFs is not satisfactory, which severely limits the exploration of their potential applications. Given this, we have proposed a strategy to improve the stability of MOFs by introducing alkali metal K⁺ capable of coordinating with metal nodes, which finally induces the interpenetrating uranyl-porphyrin framework to connect as a whole (<b>IHEP-9</b>). The stability experiments reveal that the <b>IHEP-9</b> has good thermal stability up to 400 °C and can maintain its crystalline state in the aqueous solution with pH ranging from 2 to 11. The catalytic activity of <b>IHEP-9</b> as a heterogeneous photocatalyst for CO₂ cycloaddition under the driving of visible light at room temperature is also demonstrated. This induced interpenetration and fixation method may be promising for the fabrication of more functional MOFs with improved structural stability.