Enemy Mine: Negative Partisanship and Satisfaction with Democracy

Affect, Not Ideology

Shanto Iyengar, Gaurav Sood, Yphtach Lelkes · Public Opinion Quarterly · 2012 · 2.6K citations

Social Sciences, Communication, Political Science +7

Fear and Loathing across Party Lines: New Evidence on Group Polarization

Shanto Iyengar, Sean Westwood · American Journal of Political Science · 2014 · 2.4K citations

Social Sciences, Political Science, Social Psychology +17

Political Institutions and Satisfaction with Democracy: A Cross-National Analysis of Consensus and Majoritarian Systems

Christopher J. Anderson, Christine A. Guillory · American Political Science Review · 1997 · 1.2K citations

Social Sciences, Political Science, Comparative Politics +11

The rise of negative partisanship and the nationalization of U.S. elections in the 21st century

Alan I. Abramowitz, Steven W. Webster · Electoral Studies · 2015 · 971 citations

Social Sciences, Political Science, American Politics +7

Polarization and the Global Crisis of Democracy: Common Patterns, Dynamics, and Pernicious Consequences for Democratic Polities

Jennifer McCoy, Tahmina Rahman, Murat Somer · American Behavioral Scientist · 2018 · 967 citations

Social Sciences, Political Science, Democratization +13