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Study of the chemical softness, chemical hardness, chemical stability and interaction energy of the piezoelectric composite: $$\left( { - {\text{CH}}_{2} - {\text{CF}}_{2} - } \right)_{3} /{\text{nHfO}}_{2}$$

Materials ScienceChemical HardnessEngineeringSoft ModeMechanical EngineeringChemical SoftnessPiezoelectric MaterialsPolymer CompositesPiezoelectric MaterialPiezoelectricityPiezoelectric Composite