2020 · 28 citations · 28 references
ComputingComputer ScienceMachine LearningNatural Language ProcessingQuality EngineeringDeep LearningSpeech RecognitionSpeech SynthesisDeep Learning-based Quality AssessmentMean Opinion ScoreModel AssessmentSpeech Quality AssessmentVoice ConversionVoice QualityVoice Quality Evaluation
While deep learning has made impressive progress in speech synthesis and voice conversion, the assessment of the synthesized speech is still carried out by human participants. Several recent papers have proposed deep-learning-based assessment models and shown the potential to automate the speech quality assessment. To improve the previously proposed assessment model, MOSNet, we propose three models using cluster-based modeling methods: using a global quality token (GQT) layer, using an Encoding Layer, and using both of them. We perform experiments using the evaluation results of the Voice Conversion Challenge 2018 to predict the mean opinion score of synthesized speech and similarity score between synthesized speech and reference speech. The results show that the GQT layer helps to predict human assessment better by automatically learning the useful quality tokens for the task and that the Encoding Layer helps to utilize frame-level scores more precisely.
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DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics) · 2023 · 76.3K citations · Full text
Laurens van der Maaten, Geoffrey E. Hinton · Journal of Machine Learning Research · 2008 · 35.7K citations
WaveNet: A Generative Model for Raw Audio
Aäron van den Oord, Sander Dieleman, Heiga Zen et al. · arXiv (Cornell University) · 2016 · 3.6K citations · Full text
Computing, Musicology, Acoustics +16