Ultrathin Mn Doped Ni‐MOF Nanosheet Array for Highly Capacitive and Stable Asymmetric Supercapacitor

Abstract

In this study, we demonstrate that an Mn-doped ultrathin Ni-MOF nanosheet array on nickel foam (Mn_0.1 -Ni-MOF/NF) serves as a highly capacitive and stable supercapacitor positive electrode. The Mn_0.1 -Ni-MOF/NF shows an areal capacity of 6.48 C cm^-2 (specific capacity C: 1178 C g^-1 ) at 2 mA cm^-2 in 6.0 m KOH, outperforming most reported MOF-based materials. More importantly, it possesses excellent cycle stability to maintain 80.6 % capacity after 5000 cycles. An asymmetric supercapacitor device utilizing Mn_0.1 -Ni-MOF/NF as the positive electrode and activated carbon as the negative electrode attains a high energy density of 39.6 Wh kg^-1 at 143.8 Wkg^-1 power density with a capacitance retention of 83.6 % after 5000 cycles.