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The dielectric relaxation of some diols in <i>p</i>-dioxane solution
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1978
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Microwave SpectroscopyRelaxation ProcessEngineeringOptical PropertiesDielectric DispersionLoss DataApplied PhysicsRadiofrequency HeatingPhysical ChemistryOrganic ChemistryMicrowave MeasurementChemistryDielectric AbsorptionMicrowave EngineeringMicrowave SynthesisSolution (Chemistry)Dielectric Relaxation
Dielectric constant and loss data at up to nine microwave frequencies have been obtained for 1-butanol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,7-heptanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,10-decanediol, and 1,12-do-decanediol at 25 °C, and for 1,6-hexanediol at 15, 25, 40, and 55 °C, in p-dioxane. In each case the dielectric dispersion is adequately described by a Cole-Cole distribution. The relaxation times for the diols are almost independent of the length of the alkyl group. An intramolecular relaxation process appears to be primarily responsible for the dielectric absorption.