Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery · 2020 · 36 citations · 15 references
MedicineDermatologyPharmacotherapyClinical PharmacologyDrug Utilization ReviewRheumatologyCytokine-based TherapyInflammatory Skin DiseasesDermatologic Adverse EventsElectronic Medical RecordsInterleukin 23 InhibitionInterleukin-23 InhibitorsPsoriasis Follow-upPsoriasis TherapyPsoriatic DiseaseSerious Adverse Events
BACKGROUND: Clinical trial data have shown guselkumab, an interleukin-23 inhibitor, to be efficacious and safe for the treatment of psoriasis. However, there is very little real-world experience using guselkumab in the community setting that has been documented. OBJECTIVES: The goal of this study was to determine real-life outcomes of guselkumab use in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis in a community dermatology practice. METHODS: A retrospective chart review of electronic medical records was conducted in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis who were prescribed guselkumab at a community dermatology office in Ontario, Canada. RESULTS: Of the 89 patients who received at least 1 dose of guselkumab, 79 had follow-up information at the time of review, with 71 patients receiving ongoing treatment. In our cohort of patients, 73.3% achieved clinically significant clearance of psoriasis with a global assessment of clear or almost clear defined as a body surface area involvement of <1%. Guselkumab was generally well tolerated and caused no serious adverse events. The most common reported side effects were nasopharyngitis, headaches, upper respiratory tract infections, gastrointestinal upset, and arthralgia. CONCLUSION: Overall, guselkumab was a safe and well-tolerated treatment with significant clinical improvement in our patient population.
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