Orthopaedic Surgery · 2020 · 23 citations · 23 references
Universal Spine System pedicle screws are relatively less stressed under different working conditions, the risk of breakage is small, and the model is relatively stable; CBT screws do not exhibit better mechanical properties than conventional pedicle screws and USS pedicle screws.
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Cortical bone trajectory for lumbar pedicle screws
Brandon G. Santoni, Richard A. Hynes, Kirk C. McGilvray et al. · The Spine Journal · 2008 · 596 citations
Joe Mumford, James N. Weinstein, Kevin F. Spratt et al. · Spine · 1993 · 433 citations
H Boucher · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume · 1959 · 424 citations