Phenotype and function of circulating memory T cells in human vitiligo*

Abstract

The decreased frequencies of circulating Th1/Tc1, Th17/Tc17 and Th1/Th17-Tc1/Tc17 cells suggest a possible migration of these T-cell subsets into the skin of patients with vitiligo. These could be targeted to prevent flares of the disease. What is already known about this topic? Vitiligo is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder associated with the loss of melanocytes. Vitiligo is characterized by a T helper cell (Th)1/cytotoxic T cell (Tc)1-skewed immune response in the skin. What does this study add? A thorough analysis of the phenotype and function of circulating memory T cells suggests the migration of Th1/Tc1, Th17/Tc17 and Th1/Th17-Tc1/Tc17 cell subsets in the skin. What is the translational message? A better understanding of the different immune T-cell subsets involved in vitiligo could lead to better therapeutic options. Linked Comment: Matos. Br J Dermatol 2020; 183:803.