Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2008 · 164 citations · 41 references
Natural SciencesBiochemistryChemistryBiocatalysisCatalysisOrganic ChemistryCatalytic MechanismsChemical ReactionsHeterocyclic ChemistryOrganic SynthesisGold Surface Functionalization
Gold standard: AuCl was found to be the only suitable catalyst for the 6-endo-dig ring closure of hydroxylated difluorinated ynones (see scheme), a class of substrates that displays low reactivity owing to the presence of the gem-difluoro group. For the first time, a gold catalyst is used in combination with an electrophilic fluorinating reagent.
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A. Stephen K. Hashmi, Graham J. Hutchings · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2006 · 3.4K citations
Fluorine substituent effects (on bioactivity)
Bruce E. Smart · Journal of Fluorine Chemistry · 2001 · 1.5K citations