Optical Soliton Solutions of the Cubic-Quartic Nonlinear Schrödinger and Resonant Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with the Parabolic Law

Abstract

In this paper, the cubic-quartic nonlinear Schrödinger and resonant nonlinear Schrödinger equation in parabolic law media are investigated to obtain the dark, singular, bright-singular combo and periodic soliton solutions. Two powerful methods, the m + G ′ G improved expansion method and the exp − φ ξ expansion method are utilized to construct some novel solutions of the governing equations. The obtained optical soliton solutions are presented graphically to clarify their physical parameters. Moreover, to verify the existence solutions, the constraint conditions are utilized.