Fungal Planet description sheets: 951–1041

Abstract

Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: <b>Antarctica</b>, <i>Apenidiella antarctica</i> from permafrost, <i>Cladosporium fildesense</i> from an unidentified marine sponge. <b>Argentina</b>, <i>Geastrum wrightii</i> on humus in mixed forest. <b>Australia</b>, Golovinomyces glandulariae on <i>Glandularia aristigera, Neoanungitea eucalyptorum</i> on leaves of <i>Eucalyptus grandis, Teratosphaeria corymbiicola</i> on leaves of <i>Corymbia ficifolia, Xylaria eucalypti</i> on leaves of <i>Eucalyptus radiata.</i> <b>Brazil</b>, <i>Bovista psammophila</i> on soil, <i>Fusarium awaxy</i> on rotten stalks of <i>Zea mays, Geastrum lanuginosum</i> on leaf litter covered soil, <i>Hermetothecium mikaniae-micranthae</i> (incl. <i>Hermetothecium</i> gen. nov.) on <i>Mikania micrantha, Penicillium reconvexovelosoi</i> in soil, <i>Stagonosporopsis vannaccii</i> from pod of <i>Glycine max.</i> <b>British Virgin Isles</b>, <i>Lactifluus guanensis</i> on soil. <b>Canada</b>, <i>Sorocybe oblongispora</i> on resin of <i>Picea rubens.</i> <b>Chile</b>, <i>Colletotrichum roseum</i> on leaves of <i>Lapageria rosea.</i> <b>China</b>, <i>Setophoma caverna</i> from carbonatite in Karst cave. <b>Colombia</b>, <i>Lareunionomyces eucalypticola</i> on leaves of <i>Eucalyptus grandis.</i> <b>Costa Rica</b>, <i>Psathyrella pivae</i> on wood. <b>Cyprus</b>, <i>Clavulina iris</i> on calcareous substrate. <b>France</b>, <i>Chromosera ambigua</i> and <i>Clavulina iris</i> var. <i>occidentalis</i> on soil. <b>French West Indies</b>, <i>Helminthosphaeria hispidissima</i> on dead wood. <b>Guatemala</b>, <i>Talaromyces guatemalensis</i> in soil. <b>Malaysia</b>, <i>Neotracylla pini</i> (incl. <i>Tracyllales</i> ord. nov. and <i>Neotracylla</i> gen. nov.) and <i>Vermiculariopsiella pini</i> on needles of <i>Pinus tecunumanii.</i> <b>New Zealand</b>, <i>Neoconiothyrium viticola</i> on stems of <i>Vitis vinifera, Parafenestella pittospori</i> on <i>Pittosporum tenuifolium, Pilidium novae-zelandiae</i> on <i>Phoenix</i> sp. <b>Pakistan</b>, <i>Russula quercus-floribundae</i> on forest floor. <b>Portugal</b>, <i>Trichoderma aestuarinum</i> from saline water. <b>Russia</b>, <i>Pluteus liliputianus</i> on fallen branch of deciduous tree, <i>Pluteus spurius</i> on decaying deciduous wood or soil. <b>South Africa</b>, <i>Alloconiothyrium encephalarti, Phyllosticta encephalarticola</i> and <i>Neothyrostroma encephalarti</i> (incl. <i>Neothyrostroma</i> gen. nov.) on leaves of <i>Encephalartos</i> sp., <i>Chalara eucalypticola</i> on leaf spots of <i>Eucalyptus grandis</i> × <i>urophylla, Clypeosphaeria oleae</i> on leaves of <i>Olea capensis, Cylindrocladiella postalofficium</i> on leaf litter of <i>Sideroxylon inerme</i>, <i>Cylindromonium eugeniicola</i> (incl. <i>Cylindromonium</i> gen. nov.) on leaf litter of <i>Eugenia capensis</i>, <i>Cyphellophora goniomatis</i> on leaves of <i>Gonioma kamassi</i>, <i>Nothodactylaria nephrolepidis</i> (incl. <i>Nothodactylaria</i> gen. nov. and <i>Nothodactylariaceae</i> fam. nov.) on leaves of <i>Nephrolepis exaltata</i>, <i>Falcocladium eucalypti</i> and <i>Gyrothrix eucalypti</i> on leaves of <i>Eucalyptus</i> sp., <i>Gyrothrix oleae</i> on leaves of <i>Olea capensis</i> subsp. <i>macrocarpa</i>, <i>Harzia metrosideri</i> on leaf litter of <i>Metrosideros</i> sp., <i>Hippo</i>pota<i>myces phragmitis</i> (incl. <i>Hippo</i>pota<i>myces</i> gen. nov.) on leaves of <i>Phragmites australis</i>, <i>Lectera philenopterae</i> on <i>Philenoptera violacea</i>, <i>Leptosillia mayteni</i> on leaves of <i>Maytenus heterophylla</i>, <i>Lithohypha aloicola</i> and <i>Neoplatysporoides aloes</i> on leaves of <i>Aloe</i> sp., <i>Millesimomyces rhoicissi</i> (incl. <i>Millesimomyces</i> gen. nov.) on leaves of <i>Rhoicissus digitata</i>, <i>Neodevriesia strelitziicola</i> on leaf litter of <i>Strelitzia nicolai</i>, <i>Neokirramyces syzygii</i> (incl. <i>Neokirramyces</i> gen. nov.) on leaf spots of <i>Syzygium</i> sp., <i>Nothoramichloridium perseae</i> (incl. <i>Nothoramichloridium</i> gen. nov. and <i>Anungitiomycetaceae</i> fam. nov.) on leaves of <i>Persea americana</i>, <i>Paramycosphaerella watsoniae</i> on leaf spots of <i>Watsonia</i> sp., <i>Penicillium cuddlyae</i> from dog food, <i>Podocarpomyces knysnanus</i> (incl. <i>Podocarpomyces</i> gen. nov.) on leaves of <i>Podocarpus falcatus</i>, <i>Pseudocercospora heteropyxidicola</i> on leaf spots of <i>Heteropyxis natalensis</i>, <i>Pseudopenidiella podocarpi, Scolecobasidium podocarpi</i> and <i>Ceramothyrium podocarpicola</i> on leaves of <i>Podocarpus latifolius</i>, <i>Scolecobasidium blechni</i> on leaves of <i>Blechnum capense</i>, <i>Stomiopeltis syzygii</i> on leaves of <i>Syzygium chordatum</i>, <i>Strelitziomyces knysnanus</i> (incl. <i>Strelitziomyces</i> gen. nov.) on leaves of <i>Strelitzia alba</i>, <i>Talaromyces clemensii</i> from rotting wood in goldmine, <i>Verrucocladosporium visseri</i> on <i>Carpobrotus edulis.</i> <b>Spain</b>, <i>Boletopsis mediterraneensis</i> on soil, <i>Calycina cortegadensisi</i> on a living twig of <i>Castanea sativa</i>, <i>Emmonsiellopsis tuberculata</i> in fluvial sediments, <i>Mollisia cortegadensis</i> on dead attached twig of <i>Quercus robur</i>, <i>Psathyrella ovispora</i> on soil, <i>Pseudobeltrania lauri</i> on leaf litter of <i>Laurus azorica</i>, <i>Terfezia dunensis</i> in soil, <i>Tuber lucentum</i> in soil, <i>Venturia submersa</i> on submerged plant debris. <b>Thailand</b>, <i>Cordyceps jakajanicola</i> on cicada nymph, <i>Cordyceps kuiburiensis</i> on spider, <i>Distoseptispora caricis</i> on leaves of <i>Carex</i> sp., <i>Ophiocordyceps khonkaenensis</i> on cicada nymph. <b>USA</b>, <i>Cytosporella juncicola</i> and <i>Davidiellomyces juncicola</i> on culms of <i>Juncus effusus</i>, <i>Monochaetia massachusettsianum</i> from air sample, <i>Neohelicomyces melaleucae</i> and <i>Periconia neobrittanica</i> on leaves of <i>Melaleuca styphelioides</i> × <i>lanceolata</i>, <i>Pseudocamarosporium eucalypti</i> on leaves of <i>Eucalyptus</i> sp<i>.</i>, <i>Pseudogymnoascus lindneri</i> from sediment in a mine, <i>Pseudogymnoascus turneri</i> from sediment in a railroad tunnel, <i>Pulchroboletus sclerotiorum</i> on soil, <i>Zygosporium pseudomasonii</i> on leaf of <i>Serenoa repens.</i> <b>Vietnam</b>, <i>Boletus candidissimus</i> and <i>Veloporphyrellus vulpinus</i> on soil. Morphological and culture characteristics are supported by DNA barcodes.