Magnetization switching by magnon-mediated spin torque through an antiferromagnetic insulator

Yi Wang, Dapeng Zhu, Yumeng Yang, Kyusup Lee, Rahul Mishra, Gyungchoon Go, Se-Hyeok Oh, Dong‐Hyun Kim, Kaiming Cai, Enlong Liu,

Science · 2019 · 220 citations · 51 references

TL;DR

Magnetics aims to use spin waves as information carriers, offering reduced Joule heating compared to charge transport, but controlling spin waves remains challenging. The paper investigates how recent work by two groups advances magnon-based device research. The authors show that domain walls in multilayer films can modulate spin‑wave phase and magnitude, and that magnon currents can switch the magnetization of an adjacent layer. Han et al., Wang et al., Science, this issue, pp.

Abstract

Toward magnonic devices The field of magnonics aims to use spin waves (SWs) and their associated quasiparticles—magnons—as carriers of information. Compared with the movement of charge in conventional electronics, a major advantage of SWs is reduced Joule heating. However, SWs are trickier to direct and control. Two groups now go a step further toward magnon-based devices. Han et al. show that in multilayer films, domain walls can be used to change the phase and magnitude of a spin wave. Wang et al. demonstrate how magnon currents can be used to switch the magnetization of an adjacent layer. Science , this issue p. 1121 , p. 1125

References

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