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Reduction-ammoniacal leaching to recycle lithium, cobalt, and nickel from spent lithium-ion batteries with a hydrothermal method: Effect of reductants and ammonium salts

Chemical EngineeringEngineeringLi-ion Battery MaterialsEnvironmental EngineeringLithium-ion BatteryLithium-ion BatteriesEnergy StorageRecyclingHydrothermal MethodElectrochemical Energy StorageBatteriesReduction-ammoniacal LeachingAqueous BatteryWaste ManagementElectrochemistry